Visual overview of GNOME

GNOME 3 はユーザーインターフェースを徹底的に見直しました。ユーザーにあれこれ干渉せず、邪魔なものをできるだけ取り除き、ユーザーが作業を片付けるのに役立つように設計されています。最初にログインしたときは、何もない空っぽのデスクトップとトップバーが見えます。

The top bar provides access to your windows and applications, your calendar and appointments, and system properties like sound, networking, and power. In the system menu in the top bar, you can change the volume or screen brightness, edit your Wi-Fi connection details, check your battery status, log out or switch users, and turn off your computer.

<gui>アクティビティ</gui>画面

When you start GNOME, you automatically enter the Activities overview. The overview allows you to access your windows and applications. In the overview, you can also just start typing to search your applications, files, folders, and the web.

To access the overview at any time, click the Activities button, or just move your mouse pointer to the top-left hot corner. You can also press the Super key on your keyboard.

To access your windows and applications, click the button at the bottom left of the screen in the window list. You can also press the Super key to see an overview with live thumbnails of all the windows on the current workspace.

Activities button and Dash

At the bottom of the overview, you will find the dash. The dash shows you your favorite and running applications. Click any icon in the dash to open that application; if the application is already running, it will have a small dot below its icon. Clicking its icon will bring up the most recently used window. You can also drag the icon onto a workspace.

アイコンを右クリックすると、実行中のアプリケーションなら任意のウィンドウにフォーカスすることができ、また新規にウィンドウを開くこともできます。Ctrl キーを押さえながらアイコンをクリックして、新しいウィンドウを開くこともできます。

アクティビティ画面を表示すると、まずウィンドウの一覧が表示されます。これは、現在のワークスペースで開いている全ウィンドウのサムネイルです。

Click the grid button (which has nine dots) in the dash to display the applications overview. This shows you all the applications installed on your computer. Click any application to run it, or drag an application to the onto a workspace shown above the installed applications. You can also drag an application onto the dash to make it a favorite. Your favorite applications stay in the dash even when they’re not running, so you can access them quickly.

アプリケーションの起動についてもっと詳しく。

ウィンドウとワークスペースについてもっと詳しく。

アプリケーションメニュー

App Menu of Terminal

Application menu, located beside the Activities button, shows the name of the active application alongside with its icon and provides quick access to windows and details of the application, as well as a quit item.

App Menu of Terminal

Application menu, located next to the Applications and Places menus, shows the name of the active application alongside with its icon and provides quick access to application preferences or help. The items that are available in the application menu vary depending on the application.

時計、カレンダーおよび予定

Clock, calendar, appointments and notifications

時計、カレンダーおよび予定

Click the clock on the top bar to see the current date, a month-by-month calendar, a list of your upcoming appointments and new notifications. You can also open the calendar by pressing SuperM. You can access the date and time settings and open your full calendar application directly from the menu.

カレンダーと予定についてもっと詳しく。

Learn more about notifications and the notification list.

System menu

ユーザーメニュー

Click the system menu in the top-right corner to manage your system settings and your computer.

When you leave your computer, you can lock your screen to prevent other people from using it. You can also quickly switch users without logging out completely to give somebody else access to the computer, or you can suspend or power off the computer from the menu. If you have a screen that supports vertical or horizontal rotation, you can quickly rotate the screen from the system menu. If your screen does not support rotation, you will not see the button.

ユーザーの切り替え、ログアウト、コンピューターの電源オフについてもっと詳しく

ロック画面

When you lock your screen, or it locks automatically, the lock screen is displayed. In addition to protecting your desktop while you’re away from your computer, the lock screen displays the date and time. It also shows information about your battery and network status.

ロック画面についてもっと詳しく。

ウィンドウの一覧

GNOME におけるウィンドウ切り替えのスタイルは、他のデスクトップ環境で採用されているような、常にウィンドウ一覧を表示するものとは異なったアプローチを取っています。

ウィンドウの切り替えについてもっと詳しく。

ウィンドウの一覧

画面最下部のウィンドウ一覧から、開いているウィンドウやアプリケーションにアクセスできます。またウィンドウを最小化したり、元のサイズに戻したりすることも可能です。

At the right-hand side of the window list, GNOME displays the four workspaces. To switch to a different workspace, select the workspace you want to use.