<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" xmlns:its="http://www.w3.org/2005/11/its" type="topic" style="task" id="net-fixed-ip-address" xml:lang="fr">

  <info>
    <link type="guide" xref="net-wired"/>
    <link type="seealso" xref="net-findip"/>

    <revision pkgversion="3.4.0" date="2012-03-13" status="final"/>
    <revision pkgversion="3.15" date="2014-12-04" status="final"/>
    <revision pkgversion="3.18" date="2015-09-28" status="final"/>
    <revision pkgversion="3.24" date="2017-03-26" status="final"/>
    <revision pkgversion="3.33.3" date="2019-07-21" status="candidate"/>

    <credit type="author">
      <name>Jim Campbell</name>
      <email>jwcampbell@gmail.com</email>
    </credit>
    <credit type="author">
      <name>Ekaterina Gerasimova</name>
      <email>kittykat3756@gmail.com</email>
      <years>2014</years>
    </credit>
    <credit type="editor">
      <name>Michael Hill</name>
      <email>mdhillca@gmail.com</email>
    </credit>

    <include xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="legal.xml"/>

    <desc>Utiliser une adresse IP statique peut simplifier la gestion de certains services réseau à partir de votre ordinateur.</desc>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Luc Pionchon</mal:name>
      <mal:email>pionchon.luc@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Claude Paroz</mal:name>
      <mal:email>claude@2xlibre.net</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Alain Lojewski</mal:name>
      <mal:email>allomervan@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011-2015</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Julien Hardelin</mal:name>
      <mal:email>jhardlin@orange.fr</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011, 2013</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Bruno Brouard</mal:name>
      <mal:email>annoa.b@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2011-12</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>yanngnome</mal:name>
      <mal:email>yannubuntu@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2012</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Nicolas Delvaux</mal:name>
      <mal:email>contact@nicolas-delvaux.org</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2012</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Mickael Albertus</mal:name>
      <mal:email>mickael.albertus@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2012</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Alexandre Franke</mal:name>
      <mal:email>alexandre.franke@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2015</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  
    <mal:credit xmlns:mal="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/" type="translator copyright">
      <mal:name>Hydroxyp</mal:name>
      <mal:email>hydroxyp@gmail.com</mal:email>
      <mal:years>2020</mal:years>
    </mal:credit>
  </info>

  <title>Création d'une connexion avec une adresse IP fixe</title>

  <p>La plupart des réseaux attribuent automatiquement une <link xref="net-what-is-ip-address">adresse IP</link> et d'autres détails à votre ordinateur quand vous vous connectez au réseau. Ces détails sont susceptibles de changer de temps en temps mais il est possible que vous vouliez conserver une adresse IP fixe que vous connaissez (par exemple, pour identifier un serveur de fichiers).</p>

  <!-- TODO Update for Network/Wi-Fi split -->
  <steps>
    <title>Pour attribuer à votre ordinateur une adresse IP fixe (statique) :</title>
    <item>
      <p>Open the <gui xref="shell-introduction#activities">Activities</gui> overview and
      start typing <gui>Network</gui>.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Cliquez sur <gui>Réseau</gui> pour ouvrir le panneau.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Find the network connection that you want to have a fixed address.
      Click the
      <media its:translate="no" type="image" src="figures/emblem-system-symbolic.svg"><span its:translate="yes">settings</span></media>
      button next to the network connection. For a <gui>Wi-Fi</gui> connection,
      the
      <media its:translate="no" type="image" src="figures/emblem-system-symbolic.svg"><span its:translate="yes">settings</span></media>
      button will be located next to the active network.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Select the <gui>IPv4</gui> or <gui>IPv6</gui> tab and change the
      <gui>Method</gui> to <gui>Manual</gui>.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Type in the <gui xref="net-what-is-ip-address">IP Address</gui> and
      <gui>Gateway</gui>, as well as the appropriate <gui>Netmask</gui>.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>In the <gui>DNS</gui> section, switch the <gui>Automatic</gui> switch
      to off. Enter the IP address of a DNS server you want to use. Enter
      additional DNS server addresses using the <gui>+</gui> button.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>In the <gui>Routes</gui> section, switch the <gui>Automatic</gui>
      switch to off. Enter the <gui>Address</gui>, <gui>Netmask</gui>,
      <gui>Gateway</gui> and <gui>Metric</gui> for a route you want to use.
      Enter additional routes using the <gui>+</gui> button.</p>
    </item>
    <item>
      <p>Cliquez sur <gui>Appliquer</gui>. Le réseau doit maintenant avoir une adresse IP fixe.</p>
    </item>
  </steps>

</page>
